About Rethinker and its Author(s), FAQ, and Stuff Like That

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Pithy Epithets

Here are some semi-famous quotes which seem to embody the spirit of rethinking well.

“The first to present his case seems right, till another comes forward and questions him.” – Hebrew Proverb

“The first key to wisdom is assiduous and frequent questioning. . . For by doubting we come to inquiry, and by inquiry we arrive at truth.” - Abelard

“The greatest enemy of knowledge is not ignorance; it is the illusion of knowledge.” – Stephen Hawking

“It is in the nature of man to like what he is familiar with and in which he has been brought up, and that he fears anything alien. The plurality of religions and their mutual intolerance result from the fact that people remain faithful to the education they received.” - Rabbi Maimonides

“The third-rate mind is only happy when it is thinking with the majority.  The second-rate mind is only happy when it is thinking with the minority.  The first-rate mind is only happy when it is thinking.”  A.A. Miline

 

Who writes for Rethinker.net?

Currently the only writer—and I use the term quite loosely--for rethinker.net is me--Christopher Travis Haun.  

Quite the opposite of claiming to be a great thinker, re-thinking is my way of compensating for being an otherwise poor and gullible thinker. 

Some of my rethinks dabble in history; but I'm no historian.  While occasionally dabbling in philosophy, I am no philosopher either.   Most of my rethinks revolve around biblical theology; but I am only a theologian by hobby.  But, then again, if the provocateur Martin Luther is right here, it is “not understanding, reading or speculating, but living—nay, dying and being damned—that makes a theologian.”

Although much of the banter that goes around as theology today may be little more than semantic ping pong, I think there may be no nobler ology than sincere theology.  As the Hebrew prophet Jeremiah was told,

      "Let not the wise man boast of his wisdom or the strong man boast of his strength
       or the rich man boast of his riches, but let him who boasts boast about this:
       that he understands and knows me, that I am the LORD, who exercises kindness,
       justice and righteousness on earth, for in these I delight," declares the LORD.

While I cannot boast that I know the Lord well, I do stand in awe over what little I do know of him.  Rethinker.net is in part an attempt to articulate what I have rethought in the pursuit of this knowledge.

Regarding theological presuppositions, my childhood revolved around a dispensational-evangelical Christian church.  And I did spend two years in evangelical Bible schools.  But with a mind more maverick than herd, packaged systems of thought are things to be questioned rather than swallowed.  The first Bible school I left at age eighteen because questions and uncertainties had left my mind in abject chaos, my soul in despair, and my heart embittered toward the seemingly silent and distant God.  Believing that school to be interfering with my education, I left the college scene to find work and to pursue answers to the questions that questions that besieged me.   Rethinking pretty much everything, I explored all manner of ideas in the desperate attempt to find some confidence in something solid.  After a foundation was machinated and proven sturdy to my standards, I started studies at a different Bible school--Tyndale.edu.  I left it soon after to focus my life on marriage and family. 

Not being an academic theologian has its advantages.   Since my paycheck does not depends in part on upholding the doctrines of a specific school of thought I have more felt freedom to explore, to use my unusual perspective, and to rethink. The rethinks on this site should have a unique viewpoint.  I trust there is some value in that. 

For the past decade I have been a professional computer networking geek.   My job exercises the parts of my mind which involve entering, assessing, and troubleshooting unfamiliar and complex networks--clients and multi-tier servers, protocols and packets, processes and threads.  I’m the guy who every day traces the symptoms back to their root cause problem source and figures out how to fix it after others have tried and failed.  In rethinker.net I attempt to apply these same mental muscles to more important arenas of life.  It’s my venue for attempting to troubleshoot some of the greatest problems of life. 

 

What is the vision for this site?

A large part of Rethinker.net’s reason for being is simply to provide me a venue where I am forced to try to make intelligible to myself just what it is that my rethinking has led me to so far.  After years of constant rethinking I’ve found that I have a worldview that finally seems to have some coherency, foundation, sanity, and healthiness.  But I’m only now beginning to try to articulate it such that it will be intelligible to others… perhaps intelligible to me too.  The articulation process forces me to me to rethink what I think I believe and have already rethought.  Articulation for others also helps me become more intellectually honest and objective.  When I begin to find words for some ideas I sometimes see how stupid they must seem to others and I’m given cause to rethink them more deeply.  I enjoy the attempt to try to make sense of this strange thing we call the world and this strange thing we call life.  It is also an attempt to force me to open my tentative conclusions up to the critique of others.  (Seriously—write me and stretch or correct my thinking!) 

Rethinker.net is also here in the hope that some others will examine the unexamined and challenge pre-understandings, prejudices, assumptions, inheritances, and traditions.   I know that the herd cannot be less than the herd; but if there were more mavericks who don’t follow the herd perhaps the herd can be influenced.  If that’s too optimistic, then it is at least my hope that the mavericks who have been herd animals will “wake from their dogmatic slumbers” and start rethinking for themselves.  I hope this site can help to create a network of rethinkers who have goodwill in thought (and deed) for all peoples of the earth.

A few people have been helped by my rethinking and have encouraged me to share them in writing.  It is my hope that these writings will help others rethink the deep-soul questions of life.   I’ve been able to help a few people who were in a chaotic state of mind to find a substantial degree of stability and health.   I hope this site can capture some of that for the sake of some.

Jeremiah also was given a revelation of a future time when the Lord would not be as distant as he seems now, that he would do something amazing, and, as a result, everyone will be a theologian:

"The time is coming," declares the LORD, "when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah. . .

I will put my law in their minds and write it on their hearts. I will be their God, and they will be my people.

No longer will a man teach his neighbor, or a man his brother, saying, 'Know the LORD,' because they will all know me,

from the least of them to the greatest," declares the LORD. "For I will forgive their wickedness and will remember their sins no more."

Until that future revelation, one of the main purposes of rethinker.net is to attempt to tell my brothers and cousins and neighbors, “Know the Lord!”   Hopefully rethinker.net can serve as trigger and catalyst for what little knowledge we can have of the Lord in this life in this chapter of history.

 

You seem to write with from a Christian perspective.  So what kind of Christian are you?  

I understand that it is useful to pigeon-hole me.  Since this is not avoidable, I’ll try to provide my preferred category. 

Christian?

Am I a Christian?  I’m not quick to accept that label.  I’ll only accept it if given the chance to make some major qualification.  Denotatively, yes; connotatively, no.   For the words Christian and Christianity have so many negative connotations which I think I don’t deserve and hopefully never will.  And yet the denotative meaning of “one who belongs to Christ” is one meaning that I accept without hesitation, for I am his.   Unfortunately there are so many Christs in the marketplace of ideas that it becomes necessary to define clearly which Christ one belongs to. I would like to believe that I belong to Christ.   In so far as it is up to me, I believe I do.  My name is Christopher which, in Greek, means “one who carries Christ.”   I hope I can begin to live up to this fine name in word and deed.  

Protestant Christian?

Beyond Christian, I’m reluctant to accept the label of “Protestant” for connotative reasons.   There is so much inside of what we collectively recognize today as Protestantism which I protest.  It is not the five-solas that Protestantism once was famous for which I protest.  And there have been moments, such as while reading Bernard Ramm’s book Protestant Biblical Interpretation: A Textbook of Hermeneutics—where I kept thinking, “Well, when you look at it from the hermeneutical standpoint, I fit well with the original Protestant and Calvinistic method.”   Despite appreciating and even respecting many of the writings of theologians in Protestant, Lutheran, Calvinistic, Presbyterian, and/or Reformed traditions, I’m going to still tend to shrug off labels like Protestant, Reformed, and Calvinist.

However, in one sense I am more of a Protestant than Luther and Calvin were.  For my protest goes far deeper against the post-Constantine Greco-Roman Church than those of Luther, Calvin, Zwingli, and Knox.  The Reformers were merely reformers of the Roman Church system and protested only a few parts of that system.  Unable to reform the Roman Church, they ended up creating new churches.  But these new churches retained much from the Roman Church and the latter Augustine.   Ultimately I prefer stronger verbs like recover, recreate, return or restore to ‘reform’ and ‘protest.’   Reformation is perhaps the good thing that serves as the enemy of the best.  When our Lord that you cannot put new wine into old wineskins in order to illustrate how the old Mosaic-Rabbinic system, built largely upon the covenant cut at Sinai, could not accommodate the manifold blessings of the New Covenant, so too I don’t want to waste time trying to fill old wineskins with new wine.  Nor do I care for the attempt to build new wineskins out of pieces of old wineskins.  I am then perhaps a Protestant who protests not just the Roman Church’s departure from the Apostolic faith but one who also protests the Protestants inability to return to the Apostolic faith.  

My main protest is that the Protestants have blood stains on their hands.  This alone to me proves that the Protestant Reformation did not succeed in returning to the faith that Christ and his Apostles handed off to the first generation church.  Protestants under the leadership and examples of men like Luther, Calvin and Zwingli have the blood of Catholics, Anabaptists, other Protestants, Heretics, and Pagans on their hands.  For this reason alone I would reject the association with that which is called Protestant. 

Evangelical Christian? 

I more than hesitate to accept the label Evangelical any more.  Denotatively it may be a fine label for me.  But its connotations make vomitously ill.  Evangelical means too much and too little.  Whatever it might mean denotatively, the connotation now includes popular evangelical support for “pre-emptive invasions” of nations.  I don’t belong in that boat.   I was raised in the soil of an American Evangelical Christian subculture.  There can be no doubt that much of my rethinking grinds upon every aspect of that evangelical inheritance.  It is also quite likely that one of the primary audiences I hope to impact with my rethinks are the Evangelicals.  I think they could use a fair amount of rethinking.   The Rethinker.net site was born when it became clear to me that the majority of American Evangelicals were giving unthinking support for the U.S. invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq, unthinking allegiance to Caesar.  The invasions were the catalyst for me to realize that my allegiances may not to the same kingdom that Evangelicals seem to be attempting to build.  Like many others who have heard the Sermon on the Mount and not buried it under rationalizations, I have been attempting to part from the paths of the churches of the last 1,700 years of history in favor of reconstructing something hopefully more closely resembling the Christ-centered life we read about in the New Testament.  I'm very interested in trying to reconstruct something resembling a "New Testament Church" network of communities. 

Fundamentalist Christian fits the same pattern for me.

 

Emerging Christian? 

While I have some notable commonalities and sympathies, I definitely don’t truly fit in the stream of ‘Emerging’ Christianity.  Am I part of the Emerging Church movement?  It's impossible to be unaffected by post-modern thought.  And there is much about the emerging church which I find sympathy for.  Like them I too want to find ways to deal with the problem of the modern church being irrelevant to real life.  I sympathize with their desire to transcend the doctrinal frictions they see when they look at the visible churches.  I appreciate their willingness to challenge and rethink almost everything but don't appreciate their willingness to embrace almost anything.   I don't share their penchant for anti-intellectualism, irrationalism, neo-kantian skepticism, existentialism, and syncretism.   They don’t seem to be truly interested like I am in getting back to the original model and the original foundation for the faith and practice. They seem more interested in building a new post-modern church on a post-modern foundation of sand.

Brethren Christian? 

Of all the labels offered so far this is the most tempting.   For one thing, it helps disassociate me with the more blood, sword-swinging, gun-shooting forms of Christianity.  Similarly, it would help to show that I tend to make a serious distinction between the kingdom of Christ and any geo-political kingdom that men might be trying to build on earth.  But even there I don’t quite fit perfectly there.   I do feel substantial kinship to and sympathy for several of the various brethren groups--Swiss Brethren, Schwarzenau Brethren, Moravian Brethren, Grace Brethren, Plymouth Brethren, and the earlier Waldensian brethren.  I appreciate how they seemed to be not mere attempts at reformation but sincere attempts to get back to the original and apostolic paradigms.   And I respect them enough to listen to them and let them help me rethink things.  All of these minority groups have in different ways stressed discontinuity between the earthly purposes of Israel and the Church in one way or another while the majority forms of Christianity tend to stress continuity.   One of the main ramifications of this discontinuity has been that the majority church has had no qualm about spilling the life blood of its competitors and dissenters while the brethren groups have preferred to let their own blood be spilled.   One thing the various brethren groups have in common with one another and with me is that they seem to have tried to chuck the old, established versions of Christianity entirely and tried to recreate something resembling the original using the New Testament.  So if we can ignore some of the specifics, I suppose I’d accept the categorization of being a brethren type of Christian. 

 

Maverick Bastard Christian?

I don’t belong to any denominations and don’t have any affiliations.  I have never once pledged membership to any church despite having attended several.  I believe there is one church and it is an invisible collection of believers in the Lord Jesus Christ which stretches across all national and racial and denominational boundaries.  I belong to the one universal, global church.   I suppose a good category for my type of Christianity is Restorationist;  But I don’t fit any of the Restorationist types of Christianity listed on Wikipedia.  So all in all I feel like perhaps the category I can best offer is this:  Maverick Bastard Christian.  ‘Maverick’ because I’m not in the company of any herd I can see.  ‘Bastard’ because I don’t have any father figure or parent tradition which I feel is an adequate vehicle back to the original, first-century, apostolic brand Christianity I read about in the New Testament.   

 

 

 Which thinkers have had the greatest influence on your thinking?

I have serious trust issues.  For better or worse, I don't trust men.  I’ve known too many of them to trust any of them—including myself.

The only thinker i have come to dare to trust is that mysterious fellow most call "Jesus."  And by Jesus I do not the Jesus of Western Christianity but the Yeshua (or Y’shua or Yehoshua) of the New Testament.  Who did Jesus endorse as speaking for God?  Which of the Hebrew prophets did he quote from as if they spoke for God?  And which ambassadors did he appoint to speak for him?  Outside of Jesus and those he set as authorities I have major trust issues. 

I have no allegiance to the Nicene Creed or the pronouncements of the Council of Chalcedon, for example.  But I probably agree with most of its propositions.  I have no allegiance whatsoever to the Westminster Catechism and Confession either—although I probably agree with most of its proposition. I can listen to anyone and hopefully learn from everyone.  But I can't let them have any authority over interpretation.  

I may have thomistic leanings for epistemology and hermeneutic, for example, but I will never ever crown Thomas Aquinas as an authority in the slightest sense.   I probably won’t even purchase or read any of Aquinas’ works.  (As future leisure and money afford, however, I may purchase some of the works of neo-thomists.)  I may have leanings towards Calvinism but I don't trust John Calvin’s writing as an infallible interpreter of the revelation of God.  I don’t own any of Calvin’s writings but would not be averse to comparing my take on Scriptures with his.  I may still be dispensationally sensitive but I don't put any real faith in or allegiance to thinkers like J. N. Darby, Lewis Sperry Chafer, Walvoord, JDPentecost, and Robert Lightner—and don’t even get me started about guys like Scofield, Hal Lindsey, and John Hagee.

Having so prefaced, allow me to say without apology that the top influences upon my thinking have been Christ-intoxicated men.

William F. Heidbrier, my grandfather, often impressed me as a man of real quality.  I often thought as I grew up that I wish the world had a million more men like him for, if it did, the world would be a far better place.   I think I was right.  He was my Aristotle, knowing something about everything.  He was a man of understanding.  He loved his Lord Jesus above all, he loved his wife more than words can express, he loved his family, his local church, the worldwide church, his country, all nations of the world, and the world of nature.   Although we did have at least one major disagreement, I think all in all this man might be the main reason—the main living argument—for why I became and somehow remained a Christian.

There are two men who invested time and conversation into me in my teenage years.  Both had very positive impacts on my thinking about many things.  I might be a very different person without the influence of either of them.  Todd Wiseman demonstrated the need to rethink everything of importance, to question even the authorities in your inherited ‘school of thought,’ to draw out the answers for yourself from the scriptures, and the need to blur or obliterate the lines between clergy and laity.  Bill Kraftson gave me a tremendous head start into topics of classical Christian apologetics, basic theology, and practical Christ-like living inside a healthy marriage and family.  Many of his nuggets of wisdom still echoes through my mind.  Both of these men had marriages that made me think marriage could be a cool thing.

C.S. Lewis

I think C.S. Lewis was the first thinker to awaken my logic from slumber.  The writings of C.S. Lewis awakened me to the possibility and beauty of logical thinking about philosophical, religious, historical and theological topics.  He also may have been the one who is most to thank for causing me to start reading in my youth and teen years.  He also may be the one who inspired me to try to begin writing.  I don't read Lewis much anymore and I don’t recommend him to others anymore.  But I continue to have an appreciation for his mind, his imagination, his background in myth and folklore, and his idiom. 

Norman Geisler

Norman Geisler may be the most influential upon my thinking.  But I don’t think it is a case of me thinking a certain way because I learned it from Geisler.   On many things it was more a case that I heard Geisler saying things that I already was thinking—only he said it better.  Out of the cacophony of voices I heard in younger life, his thomistic shtick has come out on top as being the most helpful to taming the chaos of my mind.  I do respect his mind and his learning and teaching in matters philosophical and theological.  I have found that I do tend to agree with him generally.  I’m not a follower of Geisler though.  If he says something I would never believe it just because it’s Norm who said it.  But I would listen to it and take it very seriously.  For in introduction to his apologetic writings, I’d recommend I Don’t Have Enough Faith to be an Atheist.  I am most thankful to him for helping me to crawl out of the mangrove swamp of intellectual chaos and find a firm foundation with thomistic “first principles.”  Second I am grateful for Geisler impressing with me of Christ’s view of the scriptures of the Hebrew prophets and apostles.   Third, I am also very grateful for him teaching me how philosophy has invariably impacted theology.  Fourth, I also appreciate his method of rethinking Calvinism in a way which to me seems to allow both God and reality to be more mysterious, a way to harmonize the sovereignty and freedom seen in the Bible, and a way to arguably avoid some philosophically repugnant difficulties.  [Most of Norm’s books, tapes, mp3s can be purchased at http://impactapologetics.com;  http://normgeisler.com;  http://www.internationallegacy.org/ApologeticTraining.aspx.]

J. Dwight Pentecost

J. Dwight Pentecost has become one of my favorite theologians.  I respect his writings quite a bit and can’t help but think that he’s got some tremendous insights into the Scriptures.  For a light, introductory, and savory taste of his writings, I’d recommend The Parables.  For a taste of his heavier stuff, I’d recommend Thy Kingdom Come and Things to Come.  Perhaps most important is his The Words and Works of Jesus Christ.  They have helped me to make sense of what was otherwise confusing in the Scriptures.  He is strong on premillenial and dispensational eschatology but has avoided what I call dispensensationalism, the wacky strain of dispensationalism.

Leon Morris

Leon Morris has been a long time favorite theologian of mine since I was introduced to his commentaries.     Morris is a man of the Cross.  His books The Apostolic Preaching of the Cross, The Atonement, and The Cross in the New Testament  are some of the dearest books I have devoured.  Leon’s books helped me see why Paul would say, “I knew nothing while among you but Jesus Christ and him crucified.”  His writing style has always been something I have appreciated.   His understanding of the Hebrew and Greek linguistic and cultural contexts of the biblical books was more than refreshing; it helped to end a time of abject doubt by humbling my doubts and making me realize that I had not understood what I was doubting.   Perhaps Morris more than any other made me see the need to read the entire Bible through Hebrew lenses.  Although I don’t fully embrace the G.E. Ladd style Premillenialism like he did, I can still respect that attempt to find a balance between “kingdom already” and “kingdom not yet” to feel like this is a minor disagreement.

F.F. Bruce

Pretty much everything I said about Leon Morris I should also say of F. F. Bruce.  Frederick was very insightful, a very good thinker, had an amazing scope of knowledge of Western literature, and he wrote well.  He had amazing understanding of the bible books, the Hebrew, Greek, and Roman cultures.  He could interact with the higher critics of his day, come out unscathed, and protect others from them without ever being nasty about it.  He remained a teaching elder in his Plymouth brethren assembly even though he had dropped the dispensationalism that that same tradition had produced.   I don’t agree with him on everything but still highly respect him.  Someday I’ll probably own a copy of all of his books.  He was definitely a man of the cross, so to speak.

S. Lewis Johnson

S. Lewis Johnson was a theologian and Greek scholar I have great respect for.  I can’t seem to embrace the five points of Calvinism in quite the same way as he does, but apart from that I have benefitted greatly from his expositions and writing over the years.  I had the pleasure of having him as a professor of two advanced Greek exegesis courses: The Upper Room Discourse and Romans 9-11 at Tyndale.edu.  (His MP3s and PDFs can be found at http://www.sljinstitute.net/ and http://www.believerschapeldallas.org/.)  S.L. Johnson was also a man of the cross.  And although he remained dispensational he too avoided dispensensationalism. 

David Cummings

David Cummings of Australia helped to shake the Christianity out of the auditorium and into raw family life and community.  I also love his stories from all over the world.   He was a force in my mind for focusing on the family above all, not being satisfied with passive churchianity, and of course he was a major proponent of missionary work and Bible translation.  I’ll try to put some of his mp3s up on this site soon after I get permission from him.   David’s bio includes this snippet:  International Ambassador for Wycliffe Bible translators, former International President and Director of Wycliffe Bible Translators in Australia and New Zealand.”

 

Francis Schaeffer

I’m reluctant to mention Francis Schaeffer but have to admit that deserves honorable mention.  His heart was in the right place even if his ultimate legacy is one I lament.  I find it unfortunate that Francis has proven to be the main fellow who opened the floodgates of politically focused action into the world of American Evangelical Christianity. I suppose Schaeffer is one of the reasons I am now extremely reluctant to accept the label Evangelical without major qualification.   In the Kuyperian flow, I think Francis had great intentions of taking Christianity out from behind the stained-glass bubbles and into all arenas of real life--high and low.  And while I agree whole heartedly with Kuyper and Schaeffer that the Christ-like life needs to dominate every arena of life I also disagree strongly with them that this needs to be applied at the State level… that it needs to be applied at the high levels for the hope of a trickle-down effect.   I would argue that this holistic application of “the way” needs to be applied to the lives of individual believers/disciples and collectively to the communities of believers—the Church.  I also think it very unfortunate that Schaeffer followed Van Til in wrongly blaming Thomas Aquinas for grafting humanism into Christianity.   Aside from these two main disagreements, let me readily say that his non-political writings strike a chord that resonates well in my soul.  He understood the need to practice radical Christian love in the home and immediate community.  If you can filter out the misguided political applications of his theories there is much of value in some of his writings.   One thing I can recommend of his (if you can somehow filter out the political stuff that dominates every other page) is The Church at the End of the Twentieth Century.  Also his book True Spirituality deserves honorable mention.

 

Jewish Christian Thinkers

I am trying to pay attention to some of the Jewish-Christian voices.  I don’t feel like any specific names are worth mentioning at this point however.  Well, no, two come to mind: Arnold Fructenbaum of Ariel ministries and Steven Ger of Sojourner Ministries.  Some of the Jewish-Christian voices seem misguided to me.  Ron Mosely’s popular book Yeshua; A Guide to the Real Jesus and the Original Church was not just disappointing but very misguided, I judge.  The writings at http://jerusalemperspective.com offer great potential value in shedding light upon the Hebrew Scriptures but I have serious reservations about the higher critical echoes I hear coming from the depths of that site.  I don’t think rabbinical and Talmudic writings should be used in addition to the Scriptures but I do think they can occasionally be useful for shedding light on them.  For the Scriptures were written by Hebrew men with Hebrew minds.  Contrary to popular assumption, Paul was not the hellenizer of Christianity; he was a Hebrew of Hebrews who was used as a bridge to the Hellenistic world.  To understand the scriptures well I believe we must shed our Greco-Roman-British-American lenses and start reading through Hebrew lenses.  This does NOT mean, however, that anyone should be put back under the yoke of the laws God gave to the Israelites at Sinai.

 

 

            Describe your interactions with the “Eastern Religions”

 

In my early teens I went to a “magnet middle school” and soon couldn’t help but note that the brightest colleagues (academically speaking) were either Indian or Chinese.   I realized I had to give them and their religious traditions some respect.  If these people were so intelligent, surely the religious traditions they grew up with cannot be unintelligent?   I would have to take them seriously especially since I was wondering seriously how likely it was that I lucked out by being born into the “true religion.”  What I mean here is, from a purely statistically standpoint, I began to suspect that if my religion was one of the top ten major world religions, there was perhaps at best a ten percent chance that mine was the right one.  Humbling. Unnerving.  Intriguing.  The largest public library in my city became my second home and I began enjoying the study of comparative religion.

As young boys are apt to do, I was attracted to what seemed “manly.”  Thus the attraction to military service, warfare, martial arts, endurance of pain, and such.  I remember vividly seeing at an early age the now famous image of Thich Quang Duc stoically “immolating” himself …

http://content.answers.com/main/content/wp/en/thumb/c/c3/300px-Thich_Quang_Duc_-_Self_Immolation.jpg

I was deeply impressed with this Buddhist Monk who seemed to have no fear of death.  That seemed like the epitome of manliness to me and that was a big deal to me at the time.   Similarly there was something very appealing at the time about the Samurai code of honor (bushido) which apparently made many Samurai value honor above their own lives.   The stories of the devotion of Samurai and Kamikaze pilots impressed me greatly while the Christianity around me seemed to be nothing more than people singing and listening passively to vapid sermons.  I was particularly attracted to Zen Buddhism.  I especially remember Eugen Herrigal’s Zen in the Art of Archery captivating me around age thirteen or so.  The biographies of Morihei Ueshiba, the founder of Aikido, seemed impressively magical too with his alleged power to dodge bullets and perform mind-over-matter type feats.  I’m sure the Star Wars movies probably prepared the way for me.

The Ninja craze of the 1980s interested me in Shugendo and Buddhism all the more.   I learned gems from Ashida Kim like five ways to dispatch a sentry with a knife, how to gut a fish with your thumbnail, and little known facts such as the preferred car of the true ninja is the Datsun 280z.   (Who knew!?)  But also from Ashida Kim I learned a form of eastern meditation.  There was only one time, however, when the meditation put me into such a depth of trance state that I lost myself.  I don’t remember feeling “at one with the One” or anything like that.  I only remember waking up in the lotus position, wondering how so many hours passed that it was now dark outside, and wondering what had happened to me.   The sense of lack of memory, control, and awareness concerned me and I never attempted trancing out again. 

There is a piquant irony here.   Having grown up in an Evangelical Christian home and church, when I looked around to try to find a man who seemed “Christlike”—who most closely fit the description of the Jesus I had been hearing about in the Bible stories—somehow the most likely candidate I found was Kwai Chang Caine, the wandering Shaolin monk character, of the TV series Kung Fu.  Caine, as he was usually called, seemed to be the man who had great power under the control of great wisdom.  He was a peacemaker who wanted to do no one any harm.  But when others tried to harm him he could subdue them.  This was a big deal to me at the time apparently.

In my later teens I studied a mixture of eastern martial arts.  My sempai’s sensai demonstrated some impressive use of the force known as ki/chi.  That frightened me at the time as something demonic.  Now I’m not sure yet where my rethinking is leading with that.

To be continued…

 

 

            Q: Please summarize your rethinking about Skepticism, Mysticism and Deism

                        To be continued…

 

            Q: Please summarize your rethinking about Eastern Orthodoxy, Roman Catholicism, the Ante-Nicean Patristic Tradition, the Ecumenical Councils, etc.

                        To be continued…

 

            Q: Please summarize your rethinking about Dispensationalism, Dispensensationalism, and Reformed traditions

                        To be continued…